On 30 November 2023, Nargiz Absalamova was arrested in the context of a criminal case involving the leadership and journalists of Abzas Media. This case, initiated by the Investigative Department of Baku’s Main Police Department, led to her being charged with serious offences, including foreign currency smuggling under Article 206.3.2 of the Azerbaijani Criminal Code. Following a ruling by the Khatai District Court on 1 December 2023, the charges were reinforced on 16 August 2024 with additional accusations. Nargiz and others involved now face charges under seven articles of the Criminal Code, covering acts such as illegal commercial activity for profit, money laundering by an organised group, goods trafficking, and the falsification and use of forged documents. On 20 June 2025, after a trial widely condemned as unfair, the Baku Serious Crimes Court sentenced her to eight years in prison. From November 2023 to September 2025, she served her sentence at the Baku Pre-trial Detention Centre (Zabrat), and since September 2025, has been held at the Lankaran Penitentiary Complex, where several female journalists from Abzas Media have been transferred. Conditions there are extremely harsh: cells of barely four square metres, a camp bed, insects, and deplorable cleanliness. Detainees are not even permitted to clean their cells and have no access to natural light. Credible allegations report a physical assault committed on 24th January 2026 by the facility director against a detainee. In a letter made public on 26th January 2026 by Reporters Without Borders (RSF), she wrote: “Hot water is only provided twice a week for two to three hours. Cold water is available twice a day — one hour in the morning and one hour in the evening.” Her commitment earns her sanctions from prison staff, and contact with the outside world is drastically limited.
The prosecutions and convictions of Nargiz and other journalists are viewed by numerous human rights and press freedom organisations — including ACAT-France, Amnesty International, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), and RSF — as an attempt to silence their investigative work on the environment, women’s rights, and freedom of expression. This is a politically motivated crackdown, and their situation is emblematic of the dangers faced by journalists in Azerbaijan, a country where President Ilham Aliyev’s regime suppresses and represses freedom of expression.
This is not the first time Nargiz Absalamova has been targeted. She was subjected to four arbitrary detentions between 2020 and 2021, as well as police violence and
ill-treatment in connection with protests. Throughout her career, she has investigated the harmful impacts of government policies on local communities and participated in rallies for environmental justice, while supporting initiatives to protect natural resources in Azerbaijan.
On 22nd June 2023, Nargiz, accompanied by colleagues Elesever Muradzade and Nigyar Mubariz, attempted to cover protests related to an environmental scandal caused by British mining company Anglo Asian Mining PLC in the village of Soyüdlu, near the Gadabay gold mine. The protests — sparked by concerns about water and soil pollution — were violently suppressed, illustrating the Aliyev regime’s determination to silence all critical voices. Despite a state of siege, the journalists managed to bypass police roadblocks, but were quickly apprehended and expelled, preventing any media coverage of the events.
On 28th January 2026, RSF organised an action in support of the 25 journalists imprisoned in Azerbaijan, including Nargiz Absalamova. Despite everything, Nargiz and other journalists continue their work, writing about their conditions of detention.
ACAT-France demands the immediate and unconditional release of Nargiz Absalamova and all imprisoned journalists in Azerbaijan. The charges of ‘foreign currency smuggling’ are entirely fabricated and serve solely to silence dissident voices and independent media. We call for the minimum standards for the treatment of prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules) to be respected and for an end to the use of the law as a tool for suppressing dissent.
To write to him :
ACAT-France
7 Georges Lardennois
75019 Paris
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